Special Tax Regime · Netherlands

30% Ruling

Active Highly skilled migrants recruited from abroad with scarce expertise; salary >€46

30% of gross salary paid tax-free as expense allowance for years 1–2; drops to 27% in years 3–5 (2027+). Choose foreign partial non-resident status (Box 2/3 exemptions). Not applicable to Dutch nation

Regime Rate
30%
Under the 30% Ruling
Standard Top Rate
49.5%
without this regime
Duration
5 yrs
Maximum 5 years from application
Target Profile
Income Exclusion
Netherlands

Tax Savings Illustration

Example: €150,000 Annual Gross Income
Under 30% Ruling
€36 382
Standard Rate
€51 975
Annual Saving
+€15 593

Eligibility Requirements

Who qualifies?
  • Highly skilled migrants recruited from abroad with scarce expertise
  • salary >€46,107/year (2024)

How the Regime Works

Full details
30% of gross salary paid tax-free as expense allowance for years 1–2; drops to 27% in years 3–5 (2027+). Choose foreign partial non-resident status (Box 2/3 exemptions). Not applicable to Dutch nationals returning after <10 years.

Regime vs Standard Rates in Netherlands

Tax TypeStandard RateUnder This RegimeSaving
Income Tax (top rate)49.5%30%-19.5pp

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 30% Ruling in Netherlands?
The 30%-Regeling voor ingekomen werknemers is a special tax regime in Netherlands that provides 30% flat rate to qualifying individuals or entities. 30% of gross salary paid tax-free as expense allowance for years 1–2; drops to 27% in years 3–5 (2027+). Choose foreign partial non-resident status (Box 2/3 exemptions). Not applicable to Dutch nationals returning after <10 years. Legal basis: Art. 10ea UBLB; 2024 cap reform IB 3002.
Who is eligible for the 30% Ruling?
Eligibility for the 30% Ruling is limited to: Highly skilled migrants recruited from abroad with scarce expertise; salary >€46,107/year (2024). Applicants typically must not have been Netherlands tax residents during a specified prior period. Always verify current conditions at the source: Art. 10ea UBLB; 2024 cap reform IB 3002.
How much tax do you pay under the 30% Ruling?
Under the 30% Ruling, you pay 30% flat rate on qualifying income — significantly lower than Netherlands's standard top rate of 49.5%. On €150,000 gross, you save thousands of euros per year.
How long does the 30% Ruling last?
The 30% Ruling lasts for 5 years from the year you first qualify. After this period, standard Netherlands tax rates apply unless you qualify for another regime or change tax residency.
How do I apply for the 30% Ruling?
Application procedures for the 30% Ruling are set out in Art. 10ea UBLB; 2024 cap reform IB 3002. You typically need to file a formal application with Netherlands's tax authority after establishing residency. Consult a local tax advisor for guidance.

Other Special Regimes to Compare

Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Always consult a qualified tax professional before making residency or tax planning decisions.