Tax Definition · Corporate Tax

Transfer Pricing

Rules governing how related-party transactions within a multinational group must be valued for tax.

Full Definition
Transfer pricing requires that transactions between related parties be priced as if between independent third parties (arm's length principle). OECD BEPS Actions 8–10 tightened TP rules significantly. For entrepreneurs operating through foreign entities while living in a high-tax country, intra-group service agreements must be commercially justified.

Global Rates at a Glance

Ireland
12.5%
Corporate Tax Rate
Hungary
9%
Corporate Tax Rate
Singapore
17%
Corporate Tax Rate
United States
21%
Corporate Tax Rate
France
25%
Corporate Tax Rate
Germany
30%
Corporate Tax Rate
Switzerland
14.9%
Corporate Tax Rate

Key Facts for Expats & Digital Nomads

Corporate tax affects entrepreneurs who operate through a company. Low-tax jurisdictions (Ireland 12.5%, Hungary 9%, UAE Free Zones 0%) can dramatically reduce tax on retained profits. However, CFC rules in your country of personal residency may attribute the company's passive income directly to you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Transfer Pricing?
Rules governing how related-party transactions within a multinational group must be valued for tax. Transfer pricing requires that transactions between related parties be priced as if between independent third parties (arm's length principle). OECD BEPS Actions 8–10 tightened TP rules significantly. For entrepreneurs operating through foreign entities while living in a high-tax country, intra-grou.
Which countries have the lowest Transfer Pricing?
0% corporate tax: UAE Free Zones, Cayman Islands, BVI, Bermuda. Among OECD jurisdictions: Ireland 12.5%, Hungary 9%, Bulgaria 10%. The OECD Global Minimum Tax sets a 15% floor for large multinationals (revenue >€750M).
How does Transfer Pricing affect expats and digital nomads?
Corporate tax affects entrepreneurs who operate through a company. Low-tax jurisdictions (Ireland 12.5%, Hungary 9%, UAE Free Zones 0%) can dramatically reduce tax on retained profits. However, CFC rules in your country of personal residency may attribute the company's passive income directly to you.

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Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Consult a qualified tax professional before making any decisions.